A series of images linked together with a dotted line. The images read: Unlocking potential; Learn and thrive, a human right; expand your horizon, a human right; no more no less (with an image of an equal sign between a man and a woman); who is telling the story?; equal work, equal pay.; Make your voice heard, a human right; human rights, our common language.

Wednesday, December 10, is Human Rights Day. Celebrated annually on the anniversary of the signing of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 2025 marks the 77th anniversary of the signing. The Declaration was drafted by a committee of members from all over the world led by Eleanor Roosevelt (who was not only the United State’s longest serving First Lady, but was also called the First Lady of the World for her activism and involvement in world events). The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, while it has no legal powers by itself, forms the foundation of many important human rights documents all over the world. It’s the most translated document in the world, translated into 577 languages as of 2025 (here’s the page where you can search all the translations).

The language of the Declaration is intentionally broad, making no reference to a particular belief system, culture, or political system. As such, it has not only been adopted by governments, but also by many different institutions. For instance, the American Library Association, the governing body for libraries, used the Declaration in discussing its Library Bill of Rights. While the Catholic Church has not formally adopted the Declaration, several popes have referenced it in recent years. In 2018, Pope Francis devoted his Traditional Exchange of New Year’s Greetings with the Diplomatic Corps to The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, tying the Declaration in with important aspects of Catholic Social Teaching.

Every year the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, part of the United Nations, selects a theme to focus on for that year’s celebration of the Universal Declaration. This year, the theme selected is “Human Rights: Our Everyday Essentials.” They write, “In this period of turbulences and unpredictability, where many feel a growing sense of insecurity, disaffection and alienation, the theme of Human Rights Day is to reaffirm the values of human rights and show that they remain a winning proposition for humanity. Through this campaign, we aim to re-engage people with human rights by showing how they shape our daily lives, often in ways we may not always notice. Too often taken for granted or seen as abstract ideas, human rights are the essentials we rely on everyday.”

The UN hopes that by selecting this theme, they can remind people that the lives they enjoy are protected by the fundamental rights described in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. UN Human Rights Chief, Volker Türk, says, “The world is facing wars, mass displacement, escalating hatred, and growing inequalities. Yet compassion — expressed through inclusive policies and acts of solidarity — can transform lives and bridge divisions. Human rights are a shared project. Our strength lies in standing together.”

While the grand aspirations laid out in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights have yet to be achieved, the hope is that with effort by us all, we can one day achieve the hopes set out 77 years ago, in the wake of WWII. 

In her 1948 speech, “The Struggle for Human Rights,” given just over two months before the Declaration was signed, Eleanor Roosevelt said: “The development of the ideal of freedom and its translation into the everyday life of the people in great areas of the earth is the product of the efforts of many peoples. It is the fruit of a long tradition of vigorous thinking and courageous action… In each generation and in each country there must be a continuation of the struggle and new steps forward must be taken since this is preeminently a field in which to stand still is to retreat.”

To learn more about the Declaration, check out these books in our collection.

To read the Declaration of Human Rights for yourself, visit this link.

 

Sources:

Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner. “Human Rights Day 2025: Our Everyday Essentials.” OHCHR. United Nations Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner, 13 November 2025. https://www.ohchr.org/en/stories/2025/11/human-rights-our-everyday-essentials

United Nations. “History of the Declaration.” United Nations. Accessed 3 December, 2025. https://www.un.org/en/about-us/udhr/history-of-the-declaration

Francis. “Address of His Holiness Pope Francis to the Members of the Diplomatic Corps Accredited to the Holy See for the Traditional Exchange of New Year Greetings.” The Holy See. 8 January 2018. https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/speeches/2018/january/documents/papa-francesco_20180108_corpo-diplomatico.html

Roosevelt, Eleanor. “The Struggle for Human Rights.” George Washington University. Eleanor Roosevelt Papers Project, 28 September 1948. https://erpapers.columbian.gwu.edu/struggle-human-rights-1948